castor crop duration
Sow in such dates / periods as to avoid wet weather in 2nd half of the crops life. Observe the crop considering the average duration of the variety. il Organic Matter % Castor …
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Castor 1. The oil extracted from Castor seed is being used widely for various purposes.
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Castor semilooper and Andhra Pradesh,Telangana and This entails setting up of Automatic Weather Stations, which provide dynamic village-level data essential for settlement of weather based insurance claims.Intercropping combinations recommended/practised,seed Castor seeds are also being used for medicinal and lighting purposes. This is not a comprehensive list of all potential pests. It is sensitive to extreme climatic changes, especially extreme changes in rainfall distribution. Its cultivation is largely confined to countries lying between 400N and 400S latitudes. The whole cluster should be removed and stacked. For every row of Castor, 6 rows of peanut or black gram can be cultivated. I have completed my Bachelor of Science in Agriculture degree.A blog is about basic agricultural studies. can be used in between the rows to suppress the weed growth.
Castor crop requires a hot, dry climate with annual rainfall of 500-800 mm of which 500-600 mm is needed during the first 3 months of crop growth. long duration varieties,Irrigated areas Most of the improved cultivars mature in about 140 to 175 days. This program is a combination of virtual learning and campus based module at XLRI, Jamshedpur. Castor is essentially a warm season crop, cultivated in tropical, subtropical and temperate regions.
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Groundnut/Peanut, black gram, green gram can be cultivated along with Castor crop. Rajendra PrasadPrasad • HimanshuHimanshu BhattBhatt 3968439684 2.
One or two weeding and hoeing with bullockdrawn implements should be given and sometimes, the plants should be earthed up. … Good weed control is essential, both pre- and post-emergence. Loading ... Cultivation of groundnut crop lect. The castor crop duration varies between 145 and 280 days depending upon the variety.
Ganesh Pendawale 123 views. Soaking the seeds in water for 18 to 20 hours is advised. In India, it is usually cultivated as a kharif crop though cultivated as a rabi crop in Orissa, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh. Castor crop can be grown from sea level to altitudes of about 1000 meter (m.s.l).
Cultivation of Castor crop lect no 2 Ganesh Pendawale. condition,Gujarat, Telangana and
For good growth, castor requires a well pulverised seed bed with loose sub-soil upto 45 cm depth. Therefore, Ikisan and XLRI, Jamshedpur have jointly developed an Agri Business Management Program for Agri-professionals and students. To control these pests, dusting BHC 10% in early stages or spraying 0.1% Carbaryl on the crop should be carried.The other soil borne diseases like seedling blight and Alternaria blight are also major concerns in Castor crop.
The harvesting of unripe capsules has an adverse effect on the oil content of the seed and these should be avoided. However, there is a lack of adequate Management knowledge and skills amongst the professionals.
As a basal application, apply..
The most suitable soils for castor cultivation are deep, moderately fertile with slightly acidic conditions and well drained sandy loam soils.
HARVESTING THE CROP.
This program has been highly appreciated.Intellectual Property Rights for many software applications such as Field Manager, Vyapar, Mandi, Quick Solutions Systems, Management Time Table, Agri Information System and Agrecommerz belong to Ikisan.
The remaining half dose of ‘N’ should be applied 1 month after sowing when the soil moisture is adequate.The common and serious pests in Castor cultivation are capsuleborer and semilooper. Again, seed rate depends on cultivar (Variety) and sowing method.It is recommended to treat the seeds with Carbendazim @ 2 grams/kg of seed for preventing seed borne diseases like rootrot and Alternaria blight.
Apply pre emergence herbicide Pendimethalin @ 3 liter/ha or Fluchloralin @ 2 liter/ha on 3 days after sowing followed by hand weeding twice on 21 st & 40th day after sowing the seed.Irrigation Rainfed crops don’t need any irrigation.
Intercropping of castor with onion in 1:2 ratio by adopting 1.5 x 1.0 m spacing is recommended for irrigated condition.Spread 12 to 13 tons/ha of well decomposed farm yard manure (FYM) or compost evenly on the main field before last ploughing and incorporate in to soil by working a country plough.Apply 25 kg sulphur/ha through gypsum at the time of last ploughing for higher castor yield.Timely application of manures and fertilizers ensures the good crop growth and yield.the castor crop requires a fertilizer dose of N: P: K as 40:40:20 kg/ha.
• Mulches like straw hay, plastic, etc.
It is recommended to collect the fruits when they ripen.After collecting entire crop, it should be dried in sun for couple of days and threshing should be done by beating the dried capsules with the help of stick. However, it can be cultivated throughout the year in areas where irrigation facility is available.The seed should be sown either by plough furrow or with a seed drill or by hand dibbling.Gap fill should be carried out on the 15th day of sowing and simultaneously thinning should be done leaving one healthy plant.Weed control is very important in any crop as it impacts the overall yield as weeds compete for nutrients, fertilizers, manures and water. Intercropping of castor with Green gram or Black gram in 1:2 ratio is recommended for rainfed condition. that have enabled the companies to develop deep customer relationships and in turn enable them to grow above market growth rates.
Frequency of irrigation depends on the soil type, climate and crop stage.Farmers can earn some extra income by going for inter crops.
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